Journal article

Intravital Imaging of the Human Cornea Reveals the Differential Effects of Season on Innate and Adaptive Immune Cell Morphodynamics

M Wu, X Zhang, S Karunaratne, JH Lee, ER Lampugnani, KJ Selva, AW Chung, SN Mueller, HR Chinnery, LE Downie

Ophthalmology | Published : 2024

Abstract

Purpose: Defining how the in vivo immune status of peripheral tissues is shaped by the external environment has remained a technical challenge. We recently developed Functional in vivo confocal microscopy (Fun-IVCM) for dynamic, longitudinal imaging of corneal immune cells in living humans. This study investigated the effect of seasonal-driven environmental factors on the morphodynamic features of human corneal immune cell subsets. Design: Longitudinal, observational clinical study. Participants: Sixteen healthy participants (aged 18–40 years) attended 2 visits in distinct seasons in Melbourne, Australia (Visit 1, November–December 2021 [spring–summer]; Visit 2, April–June 2022 [autumn–winte..

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Grants

Awarded by Department of Health, State Government of Victoria


Funding Acknowledgements

Victorian Department of Health (Thunderstorm Asthma Research Contract); Leadership orfiduciary rolee AirHealth Pty Ltd.National Health and Medical Research CouncilUnrelated to this research - Azura Ophthalmics, Alcon Laboratories, Cooper Vision Pty Ltd., Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Kedalion Therapeutics, National Health and Medical Research Council, Rebecca L. Cooper Medical Foundation, Cornea and Contact Lens Society of Australia; Consultant, unrelated to this researche Alcon; Lecturere British Contact Lens Association; Patente Australian Provisional Patent Application 2023901150) submitted relating to the imaging method described in this article (IP owned by institution); Leadership orfiduciary role, not directly related to this researche Tear Film and Ocular Surface Society; Non-financial support, unrelated to this researche Medmont International.Supported in part by the Australian Research Council (ARC) Discovery Project (grant no.: DP230102105). The sponsor or funding organization had no role in the design or conduct of this research.